Commelina

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Commelina
L. 1753
Himmelsblomssläktet
C. tuberosa, himmelsblomma
C. tuberosa, himmelsblomma
Familj Commelinaceae
Ordning Commelinales
Överordning Monocotyledonae
Underklass Angiospermae
Rike Plantae
 

Himmelsblomssläktet omfattar ungefär 200 arter i familjen himmelsblomsväxter. Växterna i släktet är fleråriga örter. Blomknopparna omges av stödblad. Blommorna har tre kronblad men ibland är ett av dessa mindre framträdande. Den vanligaste blomfärgen är blå. Utbredningsområdet är i tropiskt och subtropiskt klimat. Några arter odlas som prydnadsväxter.

Arter

Commelina acutispatha
Commelina acutissima
Commelina africana - gul himmelsblomma
Commelina agrostophylla
Commelina albescens
Commelina albiflora
Commelina amplexicaulis
Commelina andamanica
Commelina appendiculata
Commelina aquatica
Commelina arenicola
Commelina ascendens
Commelina aspera
Commelina attenuata
Commelina aurantiiflora
Commelina auriculata
Commelina avenifolia
Commelina badamica
Commelina bambusifolia
Commelina barbata
Commelina beccariana
Commelina bella
Commelina benghalensis - indisk himmelsblomma
Commelina bequaertii
Commelina boissieriana
Commelina bracteosa
Commelina bravoa
Commelina cameroonensis
Commelina capitata
Commelina caroliniana
Commelina catharinensis
Commelina chamissonis
Commelina chayaensis
Commelina ciliata
Commelina clavata
Commelina clavatoides
Commelina communis - liten himmelsblomma
Commelina congesta
Commelina congestipantha
Commelina corbisieri
Commelina corradii
Commelina crassicaulis
Commelina cufodontii
Commelina cyanea
Commelina dammeriana
Commelina dekindtiana
Commelina demissa
Commelina dianthifolia
Commelina dielsii
Commelina diffusa
Commelina disperma
Commelina droogmansiana
Commelina eckloniana
Commelina elliptica
Commelina ensifolia
Commelina erecta
Commelina fluviatilis
Commelina foliacea
Commelina forskaolii
Commelina frutescens
Commelina gambiae
Commelina gelatinosa
Commelina geniculata
Commelina giorgii
Commelina gourmaensis
Commelina grandis
Commelina grossa
Commelina haitiensis
Commelina heterosperma
Commelina hirsuta
Commelina hispida
Commelina hockii
Commelina holubii
Commelina homblei
Commelina huillensis
Commelina humblotii
Commelina huntii
Commelina imberbis
Commelina indehiscens
Commelina irumuensis
Commelina jaliscana
Commelina jamesonii
Commelina kapiriensis
Commelina kilanga
Commelina kisantuensis
Commelina kitaleensis
Commelina kituloensis
Commelina kotschyi
Commelina lanceolata
Commelina latifolia
Commelina leiocarpa
Commelina littoralis
Commelina longicapsa
Commelina longicaulis
Commelina longifolia
Commelina loureiroi
Commelina lukei
Commelina lukonzolwensis
Commelina luteiflora
Commelina luzonensis
Commelina macrospatha
Commelina macrosperma
Commelina maculata
Commelina madagascarica
Commelina major
Commelina martyrum
Commelina mascarenica
Commelina melanorrhiza
Commelina membranacea
Commelina mensensis
Commelina merkeri
Commelina microspatha
Commelina milne-redheadii
Commelina modesta
Commelina montigena
Commelina mwatayamvoana
Commelina neurophylla
Commelina nigritana
Commelina nivea
Commelina nyasensis
Commelina obliqua
Commelina oligotricha
Commelina orchidophylla
Commelina paleata
Commelina pallida
Commelina pallidispatha
Commelina paludosa
Commelina petersii
Commelina phaeochaeta
Commelina platyphylla
Commelina polhillii
Commelina pseudopurpurea
Commelina pseudoscaposa
Commelina purpurea
Commelina pycnospatha
Commelina pynaertii
Commelina quarrei
Commelina queretarensis
Commelina quitensis
Commelina ramosissima
Commelina ramulosa
Commelina reflexa
Commelina reptans
Commelina reticulata
Commelina reygaertii
Commelina rhodesica
Commelina robynsii
Commelina roensis
Commelina rogersii
Commelina rosulata
Commelina ruandensis
Commelina rufipes
Commelina rupestris
Commelina rupicola
Commelina rzedowskii
Commelina saxatilis
Commelina saxosa
Commelina scabra
Commelina scandens
Commelina scaposa
Commelina schinzii
Commelina schliebenii
Commelina schweinfurthii
Commelina shinsendaensis
Commelina sikkimensis
Commelina singularis
Commelina socorrogonzaleziae
Commelina somalensis
Commelina spectabilis
Commelina sphaerorrhizoma
Commelina standleyi
Commelina stefaniniana
Commelina subcucullata
Commelina subscabrifolia
Commelina subulata
Commelina suffruticosa
Commelina sulcatisperma
Commelina sylvatica
Commelina texcocana
Commelina trachysperma
Commelina transversifolia
Commelina triangulispatha
Commelina tricarinata
Commelina tricolor
Commelina trilobosperma
Commelina tuberosa - himmelsblomma
Commelina umbellata
Commelina undulata
Commelina ussilensis
Commelina velutina
Commelina vermoesenii
Commelina virginica
Commelina welwitschii
Commelina wightii
Commelina zambesica
Commelina zenkeri
Commelina zeylanica
Commelina zigzag
Arter med oklar placering
Commelina clarkeana De Wild. & T.Durand
Synonymer
C. angustissimaCommelina subulata
C. bambusifolioidesCommelina obliqua
C. bangiiCommelina diffusa
C. bianoensisCommelina neurophylla
C. carsoniiC. schweinfurthii ssp. carsonii
C. ceciliaeC. schweinfurthii ssp. ceciliae
C. claessensiiC. eckloniana ssp. claessensii
C. clarkeana K.Schum.Commelina acutispatha
C. coelestisCommelina tuberosa
C. criticaC. eckloniana ssp. critica
C. cuneataCommelina zambesica
C. echinospermaC. eckloniana ssp. echinosperma
C. echinulataC. eckloniana ssp. echinosperma
C. elgonensisCommelina schweinfurthii
C. fasciculataCommelina tuberosa
C. firmaCommelina aspera
C. guaraniticaCommelina erecta
C. kilimandscharicaCommelina benghalensis
C. lagosensisC. bracteosa var. lagosensis
C. livingstoniiC. erecta ssp. livingstonii
C. mathewsiiCommelina obliqua
C. minorCommelina communis
C. nairobiensisC. eckloniana ssp. nairobiensis
C. obscuraCommelina benghalensis
C. opulensC. aspera var. opulens
C. praecoxCommelina scaposa
C. pyrrhoblepharisCommelina benghalensis
C. rufociliataCommelina benghalensis
C. sabatieriCommelina diffusa
C. schomburgkianaCommelina longicaulis
C. stolziiCommelina schweinfurthii
C. thomasiiCommelina acutispatha
C. vanderystiiCommelina scandens
C. vilavelhensisCommelina obliqua
C. villosaCommelina erecta

Synonymer

  • Athyrocarpus Schltdl. 1855
  • Phaeosphaerion Hassk. 1866

Referenser

  • Mabberley, D. J.: Mabberley's plant-book: a portable dictionary of plants, their classification and uses, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK 2008 (eng). ISBN 978-0-521-82071-4 (hardback). Libris. 
  • Burnie Geoff: Botanica: illustrerat botaniskt lexikon med över 10000 trädgårdsväxter inklusive odlingsråd, Könemann, Köln 2000 (swe). ISBN 3-8290-4718-5 (inb.). Libris. 
  • POWO. "Plants of the World Online". Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/ Retrieved 2022-04-29.
  • IPNI (2022). International Plant Names Index. Published on the Internet https://www.ipni.org, The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries and Australian National Botanic Gardens. [Retrieved 2022-04-29].
  • SKUD, Svensk kulturväxtdatabas (SLU) - himmelsblomssläktet - https://skud.slu.se/nav/taxa - I tryckt form: Aldén, Björn; Ryman, Svengunnar; Hjertson, Mats Våra kulturväxters namn: ursprung och användning. Formas, Stockholm, 2009. ISBN 978-91-540-6026-9